What does the term "right of way" mean?

The term "right of way" refers to the legal entitlement to proceed first in a safe manner. This concept is crucial in traffic laws, as it determines which vehicle or pedestrian has the priority to go through an intersection or travel down a roadway without interference from others. Understanding the right of way helps prevent accidents and ensures the smooth flow of traffic.

Under various circumstances, different vehicles or pedestrians may have the right of way, such as at four-way stops, in crosswalks, or when navigating roundabouts. Recognizing who has the right of way promotes safety by clarifying the rules that govern road usage and ensures that all roadway users can make informed decisions while driving or walking.

This contrasts with the other options, as the obligation to stop for pedestrians is one aspect of right of way but does not encompass its full definition. The concept of yielding to emergency vehicles is also a part of traffic law but does not capture the broader scope of right of way. Lastly, the privilege of driving in express lanes pertains to lane usage and potential toll fees, which is unrelated to the legal concept of right of way.